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Some Common Paragraphs

Thursday, March 26, 2015




 
For Class 6 to Class 10 Students

1.     The Game I Like Most/My Favorite  Game
2.     Developing tourism
3.     Load Shedding
4.     A Book Fair
5.     A Street Hawker
6.     A School Magazine
7.     Leisure/ Pastime
8.     THE SEASON I LIKE MOST
9.     Mother Teresa
10.                        The National Memorial
11.                        A Railway Porter
12.                        Good Manners
13.                        Early Rising
14.                        A Hartal Day
15.                        Pahela Baishakh
16.                        Digital Bangladesh
17.                        Child Labor
18.                        The Cricket Game and Bangladesh
19.                        Pastimes in Indian Sub-continent
20.                        Experience of a Picnic
21.                        The Greenhouse Effect
22.                        A  Martyr of the Liberation War
23.                        Advantages of City Life
24.                        Price-hike
25.                        International Mother Language Day
26.                        Bangladesh
27.                        Female Education
28.                        Necessity of Education
29.                        Women’s Contribution to the Development of a Country
30.                        A Paragraph on "Necessity of Learning English"
31.                        A Paragraph on Value of Reading Newspaper:
32.                        Good Food





1.      Good Food
Food is one of the basic needs of human beings. We can’t live without food. But any kind of food does not serve the purpose. We need good food. It means the right kind of food for good health. It is balanced diet. It is nutritious. It must contain natural solo stances. These are essential for proper growth of our health. Though the food is good but we must not eat too much. We have to eat only a certain amount of food which our body needs. We do not need the same kind of food in the same quantity. It depends on our growth and physical structure.


2.      Developing tourism
Among the neighboring and adjoining countries of Bangladesh, excepting Nepal, the amount of foreign exchange earned from tourism by India, Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore, etc. is few times more than our entire export earnings. The developed countries of the world such as United States, Canada, The United Kingdom, France, Italy, Germany, Japan, etc are emphasizing on the due importance of the development of tourism, as it is helpful in attaining diversified prosperity. For the growth of tourism of any country the most important factors are political stability, law and order, improved communications and transport infrastructure, which include advanced railways, roads and highways, navigable waterways and importantly, aviation system, as well as, positive government policies regarding tourism. There are two types of tourists, one is local tourist and the other is foreign tourist. Foreign tourists play a special role in the matter of foreign exchange earnings, while local tourists help to inject impetus and momentum into the economy by way of domestic expenditure. To facilitate the rapid growth of tourism the developed countries of the world do not usually maintain state ownership and maintenance of tourist accommodation services, such as hotels and rest houses. Consequently, in nearly each district town of advanced countries, there are modern hotels with good accommodation and other facilities. When any state guest goes to any developed country, the accommodation and bilateral meetings are arranged in a hotel, commensurate with the status and position of the state guest. In the same way, at present, in the developed countries of the world, no permanent training institute is in place for the training of officials of both public and private sectors. Cheap transportation is a prime prerequisite for development of the tourism industry. In the developed countries, other than the ministers, no government official gets the facility of transport with driver provided by the state. In our country, till today, well organized taxi cab service has neither been developed in Dhaka nor in any other district headquarters. The geographical location of Bangladesh as well as its environment and people’s sincerity are congenial towards development of the tourism industry. Some of the prime tourist attractions, or locations, which possess a tremendous degree of tourism potential are the longest stretch of sea beach at Cox’s Bazar, landscape enveloped by hills, vast haors (marshlands found in Bangladesh’s north eastern part), an oceanic island (Saint Martin), coastal forestry, ancient Buddhist monuments, different Hindu and Muslim shrines (many of which have historical significance) and different Moghul establishments of the middle century. In addition, Sundarban, the world’s largest mangrove forest, was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1997, which would doubtlessly serve to add to the tourism value of Sundarban. Furthermore, as of present, Sundarban has been enlisted as one of the potential entries into the New Seven Wonders of Nature.


3.      Price Hike
● Write a paragraph about 'Price Hike' answering the following questions.
(a)  What is price hike?
(b)  What are the causes of it?
(c) What is the impact of it in our society?
(d)  Who are the worst sufferers of it?
(e)  How can it be controlled?
Price hike means the exorbitant increase of the price of almost all the essential daily commodities. There are many reasons of it. Short supply of daily commodities and inflation are mainly responsible for price hike. Sometimes dishonest businesspersons and hoarders artificially raise price for making more profit. The price hike may also causes due to flood and fault of rail and road communications. Besides, the holy month of Ramadan also contribute a lot to it because people buy some commodities more than in other months. Vegetables, brinjal, green chili, sugar and oil become most expensive than. There are some bad impacts of it in our society. Price hike decreases our living standard and increases corruption in our society. Price hike increases the sufferings of the common people. The poor and the middle class people of our society are affected by it. Nevertheless, the worst sufferers of it are those who live from hand to month. Government should take immediate actions to control it. The law enforcing agencies should be deployed in the market place to monitor the market price. Legal actions must be taken against the dishonest businesspersons and hoarders. Price Hike / Price Hike of Essential Commodities
4.      Load Shedding
● Write a paragraph about ‘Load Shedding’ answering the following questions.
(a) What is load shedding?
(b) What are the causes of load shedding?
(c) When does it occur?
(d) What are its bad effects?
(e) What should we do to stop load shedding?
Load Shedding Load shedding means the discontinuity of supply of electricity for short or long time. Nowadays it has become a part of our daily life. There are many reasons for load shedding. The insufficient production of electricity is the main reason of it. Misuse and illegal connection of electricity are the other reasons of it. It occurs mostly at night because the demand of electricity is more than in the daytime. The bad effects of load shedding are beyond description. It creates problem in the socio-economic development of the country. Mills and factories, shops, hospitals etc. become paralyzed due to load shedding. The sufferings of the students know no bounds. They sit in the darkness closing their books during the load shedding. They suffer a lot of if it occurs in the time of their examination. The patients also suffer terribly because operation stops in hospitals for load shedding. Load shedding at night also encourages the thieves. However, this problem should be solved at any cost. The concerned authority must take necessary steps to stop it. More power stations should be established. Illegal connection and system loss should also be stopped. After all, there is no alternative to be conscious about the misuse of electricity.

5.      A Book Fair
● You know that book fair is an attractive and exceptional fair. Now, write a paragraph on ‘A Book Fair’ answering the following questions.
(a) What is a book fair?
(b) When and where does the book fair hold?
(c) How long does it last?
(d) Who participate in a book fair?
(e) What types of books are sold here? A book fair is an attractive fair where various types of books are displayed. Nowadays it has become very popular. Many book fairs are held in different places every year. The Ekushe Boi Mela is the main book fair in our country. It is held in Bangla Academy premises on the occasion of 21st February. Book fairs are now held in every city and town too. A book fair may last for a week or even a month. Hundreds of publishers participate in it. Different types of books are sold here. Books of drama, fiction, story, noble etc. are sold here. The stalls are decorated beautifully. A large number of children, male and female customers gather in a book fair. A book fair becomes crowded specially in the evening. One can buy one’s choice able books in cheaper rate from the book fair, However, a book fair is a source of knowledge and pleasure. It broadens our mind. It is a part and parcel of our national life. A Book Fair

6.      A Street Hawker
● Write a paragraph about ‘A Street Hawker’ answering the following questions.
(a) Who is a street hawker?
(b) Where do we find him?
(c) What does he sell?
(d) How does he attract the attention of customers?
(e) How is his economic condition?
A Street Hawker A street hawker is a person who moves from place to place to sell his goods. Generally, he leads a very simple life. He carries his goods on head. Sometimes he carries his goods in hand too. He is very cunning. We usually find him at street, railway station and bus stand. Sometimes, he comes in front of the house. He is generally seen in the morning. Sometimes he sells newspapers. Sometimes he also sells toys, fruits, clothes and vegetables etc. His main customers are children and women. He knows well how to attract the customers. He speaks in many ways to attract the customers. Sometimes he sings songs or plays on flute. A street hawker is very poor. He lives from hand to mouth. He works hard but he can not get rid of his poor condition. He is really neglected in the society. We should respect to his hard labor.

7.      A School Magazine
● Write a paragraph on ‘A School Magazine’ through answering the following questions.
(a) What is a school magazine?
(b) What does it contain? (c) Who work for it?
(d) Who bear the expenditure?
(e) What is its importance?
A school magazine is an annual publication of a school. It is usually published once a year. Students and teachers write to it. It contains the literary works or other information of a school. It also contains quizzes, poems, short-stories etc. Some teachers and students work for it. The committee is formed among them. The editor invites writings. Then the best writings are selected for publishing. Mainly students and teachers bear the expenditure for the publication of the magazine. A fund is formed named 'magazine fund' for this. A school magazine has great importance in school life. A student can express his latent talent through it Students can know about their school. They can also enrich their knowledge. Every school should publish a school magazine. It is a part and parcel of school life.
8.      Leisure/ Pastime
● Write a paragraph about ‘Leisure’ answering the following question.
(a) What is your idea about leisure?
(b) How do village and city people spend their leisure?
(c) What are the common sports and pastimes?
(d) What do you know about the late winter activities of the people?
(e) How do you evaluate travelling?
(f)  How do you spend your leisure?
Leisure is the time when a man is free from routine work and can do whatever he like best. In a word, it is a temporary relief from the monotonous routine task of our daily life. Village people spend otheir leisure by flying kites, fishing, playing swimming and gardening. City people spend their leisure by shopping, reading books, watching television, using computer, going park and zoo. The common sports are football, cricket, ha du du, chess etc. and the common pastimes are gossiping listening radio, watching television, reading books and newspapers etc. In late winter, the nature looks very beautiful and the sky remains very clear. Different kinds of flowers are bloomed everywhere. People enjoy it very much. In the late winter, many people travel from one place to another and enjoy the natural beauty. Besides, people enjoy then various kinds of games like badminton, volleyball, dariabandha and ha-du-du etc. Travelling is a good leisure. It refreshes our mind and broadens our outlook. Nevertheless, it is true that travelling is an expensive pastime. As I am a student, I do not get much time for leisure. I spend my leisure by playing cricket and reading novels on holiday, watching television and visiting many nice places. However, leisure should be significant for everyone. Leisure/ Pastime
9.      THE SEASON I LIKE MOST
There are six seasons in Bangladesh. I like all the seasons but I like spring most. Spring is my favourite season and perhaps it is favourite to all. Spring comes to us with many pleasant things and beautiful scenes and sounds. I like this season for many reasons. The summer is a season of terrible heat. Everyday feels uneasy. During the rainy season the roads become muddy. There is water everywhere. People can not move easily. They face many difficulties. During the early autumn and late autumn these disadvantages do not wholly disappear. Winter also brings troubles, People shiver in cold. There is dense for everywhere. The sun  is hardly seen. The poor suffer a lot. But spring has none of these disadvantages. It has many attractive scenes and pleasant things. So I like the season most. After winter the spring season comes with her lovely appearance. Spring is called the queen of seasons. It comes with pleasant sights and sounds. Fields and meadows become green. Flowers bloom in different trees. Birds sing from behind the new leaves. We hear the cuckoo singing sweetly. There are village fairs on various occasions. During spring bees are busy in gathering honey. A gentle breeze blows. Everything looks gay and cheerful. It is also a season of fruits, Mango, black-berry, and jack fruit. Lichies have buds of them. Farmers also sow the seeds of jute and paddy. Spring is the best of all seasons for its attractive sounds and sights. Our poets have praised this season.

10.  Mother Teresa
Mother Teresa was a great personality. She was a great saint, who was in charge of a missionary at Kolkata in India. She was born in the then Yogoslavia in the early of the 20th century.  But she settled in India and also died there. Her profession was serving humanity. For serving wretched humanity she travelled different countries.  She did not sit idle even for a single day without serving humanity. She was a model of great humanity. With a wonderful feeling of humanity and a soft sense of goodness of God she served the sick people. She never hated serving the sick people. was is a great source of inspiration to the people world wide. Because of her wonderful feeling towards the wretched humanity she lives in the heart of the people.  She won the heart of the people since she served them like the lively goddess on earth. Because of her great sacrifice she was given noble prize in peace. All the money she got out of the prizes were spent for serving humanity. This great lady passed away in the last year of the last century. It is an irreparable loss to the people of the world. We can’t forget her great contribution to the world. She is still alive in the depth of our heart.
11.  The National Memorial
The national memorial is situated at Savar in Dhaka. It has great significance for the future generation. Our descendants will learn about the liberation war and its glorious achievement from it. It symbolizes the nation's respect for the martyrs of the War of Liberation. Arithmetically, It stands 150 feet tall. But every martyr it symbolizes stands much taller. It is an achievement which is immeasurable. There are seven towers in it. Its foundation was lain on the first anniversary of the Victory Day. It is built with concrete. It stands on a base which is 130 feet wide. The relics of the Liberation War will be kept in the museum built near the monument. The memorial reminds its visitors the great sacrifices of the freedom loving people of Bangladesh. It was built to warn all oppressors that the weapons of freedom need not be very big and that oppression will always be defeated. I feel proud standing before it. I show respect standing before it. About 5 months ago I visited it. I feel very happy reaching there. The largest complex of the national memorial have impressed me most. People show respect thereby giving garlands and bowing their heads.
12.  A Railway Porter
A railway porter is a familiar figure who usually carries the luggage of the passengers. He generally look very strong and self-confident. He usually wears a uniform, blue or red in color. He always bears a piece of cloth to support the load on his head. His activities are confined to the railway stations. He becomes active when a train arrives at the railway station. He hurries to the passengers who have luggage to carry away. He helps the passengers get on the trains or get down from it. There are a number of porters in a railway station and they are well organized too. It is their bad habit that they demand a high rate for their service. Nevertheless they are helpful to the passengers to a great extent.
13.  Good Manners

Good manners are those qualities that make a man gentle, polite and well behaved. It keeps him free from doing any evil work. It can be gained easily through will power. A person can gain it by obeying the orders and advice of his parents, teachers and seniors. Firstly, it must be gained from family. The family atmosphere teaches a person how to behave in different situations with different people of different tastes and temperaments. Student life is the best period to cultivate good manners and noble qualities. An obedient boy or student can be a person of good manners. By obeying the instructions of seniors from his boyhood, he can be a man of good manners. Honest, well behaved, hard working and pious men are liked by all in the society. To be successful in life, each and everyone should have the qualities of good manners.
14.  Early Rising
Early rising is the practice of rising up from bed early in the morning. As habit is man’s second nature, the nature and habit both are equally responsible for his day to day actions. Usually a person acquires a good habit to get his skills accelerated. If anybody forms the habit of rising is such a habit which contributes a lot of the smooth running of our life. An early rising wakes up in the early morning when the air is fresh and healthy. The environment around us is free of any kind of pollution. One can inhale the fresh air with high oxygen level. More over a light physical exercise taken at this time can assure us a healthy body and an energetic approach to our daily work. Thus he can perform his jobs properly and finish it early ahead of time. This increases his working capacity as well as reputation. Thus an early riser can become healthier, wealthier and wiser than an ordinary person. On the contrary a late riser is usually late in performing his duties. He may suffer from lack of confidence. This restrains him from being a successful one. Time and tide wait for none. An early riser can make the best use of his time. So, people should build up the habit of early rising for a better life. 
15.  A Hartal Day
A hartal day is a frequent phenomenon in the recent socio-political perspective of Bangladesh. It is observed by the political parties in order to create pressure on the government for fulfilling their demand. In a hartal day, procession starts from early in the morning and continues throughout the day. People walk in a line with chanting slogans. They carry placards, banners etc. which exhibit their view point aiming at the people and government. As a result of procession, clashes occur between police and the strikers. Sometimes it takes a terrible situation which police cannot control. They take recourse to charge with sticks or throw tear gas. At that moment, the sounds of crackers and explosion of bombs are heard. The angry mob set fire on vehicles and shops. Many students, businessmen, professionals, taxi drivers, rickshaw pullers even ordinary people lose their lives due to reckless activities of the strikers. All vehicular transports stop moving on the roads. Rickshaws and cars are broken by the angry mob. Despite such situation, people go to their offices and work places facing hurdles. Hartal has a serious negative impact on the economy of the country as well as on the normal life of the city inhabitants. In my opinion, we should protest against the misdeeds of the ruling party but the expression of protest by the oppositions should be constitutional. We must not forget that ours is a developing poor country and any adverse impact on our economy affects equally the government and the common people at large. So, we should find out possible alternatives of hartal to press our demands.
16.  Pahela Baishakh

The Pahela Baishakh is the first day of Bangla New Year. It comes with a great festivity. In keeping with the age-old tradition, people observe the day with enjoyment. The day is celebrated with much zest and joy all over the country. Different programs are held on this day. Among those Baishakhi Mela is one of them, Baishakhi Mela is held at every nook and corner of the country. Generally it is held in open space. In village, it is held near river, canal or under a big banyan tree where people can gather easily. The people of all walks of life attend the Mela to buy and sell things. Generally earthen pots and dolls, sweetmeats, cosmetics, etc are sold in a Baishakhi Mela. The local artisans perform different folk songs to please the audience. At times a Baishakhi Mela is held for two or three days. In that case, a paddle is erected. Now-a-days Baishakhi Mela is held in towns and cities also. The city people find much pleasure to attend such programs and can idea about our culture. In fact, this kind of fair entertains all classes of people with pleasure as well as it act as a boost to our rural economy. It upholds our culture and tradition. As it is a part of our tradition, we should try to flourish it.
17.  Digital Bangladesh

The concept of a digital Bangladesh refers to an ICT based country where all the possible tasks of the country will be performed by using digital technology. Its motto is the overall development of the country and the people. Making a digital Bangladesh by 2021 is one of the commitments of the present Awami League government. After the election, the present Awami League government has begun the process to make a digital Bangladesh. If the government can establish a digital Bangladesh, corruption will be drastically reduced by enhancing transparency and accountability. It will save people's time and money. It will open doors for the people to improve their conditions. It will also improve banking and financial activities. Money transfers and transaction of business will be within seconds by clicking the mouse of a computer. The implementation of digital Bangladesh can establish Bangladesh as one of the developed countries in the world by 2021. But this dream of digital Bangladesh is not an easy task. Both the policy makers in the government and the people in general should work hand in hand to materialize this dream.
18.  Child Labor
Child labor means physical labor which is imposed upon innocent children. Child labor harms the normal growth of children. Children who work hard in a factory or in a field are deprived of the opportunities to develop themselves physically and mentally. These children are engaged in various jobs. They are seen very often in breaking brick and stones. They are also found to carry brick and other building materials from one place to another. Some of them are also seen as house servants or maid servants who work from early morning to midnight. They are always misbehaved and very often they are punished mercilessly. They are ill-treated everywhere. They are deprived of the light of education. They also could contribute to the country if they were educated properly. The concerned authority should take proper steps to ensure their basic human rights. Besides, we also should be more humane and sympathetic in behavior to these working children.
19.  The Cricket Game and Bangladesh
The word ‘Cricket’ is now so popular in Bangladesh that we see with great interest that our young children play cricket in any available spot. It is a wave that has caught us. Cricket is undoubtedly a very popular game. On the other hand, it is undeniable that cricket is a very time consuming game. But now conditions have changed. A one day test match of 50 over is going to push back 5 days cricket matches. However, it is important to note that Bangladesh is steadily gaining success in this game. Bangladesh Cricket Team won the I. C. C trophy and qualified the World Cup Cricket. This year Bangladesh is contesting in the World Cup Cricket. Our team has already shown remarkable success in this World Cup Cricket. Our government is committed to render all-out support to raise the standard of this game. And let all of us hope for the best.
A Paragraph on Pastimes in Indian Sub-continent
20.  Pastimes in Indian Sub-continent
The activities we do regularly for pleasure rather than work are called pastimes. Pastimes provide us with the opportunities of rest and recreation. In Indian sub-continent, people of both villages and cities have their own pastimes. Usually village people spend their pastimes by chatting and by doing various socio-cultural activities. Some village children and boys play different kinds of rural games like ‘Ha-du-du’, boat racing, kiting, fishing, searching for birds and nests on trees. Some of them play football, cricket, badminton, volley-ball and so on.  The village women and girls usually stay at home and spend their pastimes by gossiping, sewing and embroidering. The people in towns are generally educated and they spend their pastime reading newspapers, magazines, novels and other literary works. They also participate in the discussions on political issues at tea stalls. The younger generation in cities is very much fond of playing cricket, operating computer, driving motor-bike, cycling and reading books. The women in towns are fond of watching drama and films on television and listening music. In fact, common pastime for all walks of people in villages and towns is watching television.

21.  Experience of a Picnic

Picnic in winter is a common feature in our country. It is usually arranged by educational institutions, offices, clubs etc. Last year in December, I went for a picnic at a tea garden in Sylhet. A club of our locality organized it. As a member of the club, I participated in it. On the fixed day, we started our journey with a rented bus early in the morning and reached the destination before noon. We selected an open space which was shaded by trees. Then we proceeded to make arrangements for cooking our food. We brought all the equipments with us. Sajeeb was in charge of cooking. We all assisted him. It took only two hours to prepare the delicious dishes. Since it was a place of natural beauty, we moved here and there and enjoyed the scenery after taking our food. We also took many snaps of beautiful places. Really, my mind was filled with feeling of great joy at the sight of hundreds of green trees. I felt much thrilled and ecstasy at my heart when I saw some beautiful birds flying from trees to trees and pouring down their melodious notes of joy. After lots of enjoyments, we decided to return. Before evening, we got ready to start back. Days come and days go. This is the law of nature. But there are some special days in our hearts which cannot be forgotten. So, I can never forget the day.

22.  The Greenhouse Effect

Greenhouse effect means the permanent rise of temperature in the atmosphere of the world. The carbon dioxide is primarily responsible for temperature rise in atmosphere. The carbon dioxide is given off when coal and oil are burnt. The emission of CFC, Methane and Nitro oxide around the world are also responsible for this. The presence of these gases to a large amount is making the Ozone layer thinner day by day. At this, the ultra violate ray of the sun easily penetrates the atmosphere of the earth. As a result, the ice covering North and South poles is melting and may eventually lead to a rise in sea levels which can submerge many areas of the world including Bangladesh. Many species of animals and plants are endangered with the threat of extinction. It is predicted that midway through the 21st century, the temperature of the earth may rise as much as 4°c for this greenhouse effect. This will reduce our ability to grow food and severely damage wild life, raise sea- levels and thereby flood the coastal areas. So, proper steps must be taken to stop greenhouse effect. Initiatives should be taken to control the sources of emission of carbon dioxide. Tree plantation program should be made more popular. We should plant more trees and preserve those that were planted before.

23.  A  Martyr of the Liberation War

I have not seen the Liberation War of Bangladesh. But I have learnt many facts about our Liberation War from my grandmother. From her I came to know how the brutal Pak army killed my younger uncle Abul Hossain who joined in the war. In 1971 my uncle was a young man of 20 and a college going student. He was a very familiar figure to the villagers without any political background. In the April 1971, a stream of homeless people started to go to India. Situated near the border of India, our village became a resting place of border crossing people. My uncle heard from them about the oppression of the Pakistani Army and their collaborators. Hearing the torture and repression by Pak army, my uncle became excited. He took final decision to go to India to take training so that he could fight against Pak army. After taking necessary training, he returned homeland with a group of freedom fighters and started fighting against Pak army and their collaborators. One day he was killed in a face to face attack at Haluaghat in Mymensingh. The enemy surrounded the group of freedom fighters. They fought for about a week. Then their drinking water was finished All of them were very thirsty. So, my uncle just started firing to make a passage to go out for water and at one point he was shot. However, they killed most of the enemies by a suicidal attack with grenade. Other freedom fighters successfully occupied the shelter of the Pak army at the cost of my uncle’s life.

24.  Advantages of City Life

The tendency of modern civilization is to give prominence to city life. City life has many advantages. Here one can get all the amenities of modern life. So, the standard of life is higher in a city. All cities have good schools, colleges and universities to provide quality higher education. City life has nowadays become attractive too. Most of the people living in cities are generally educated. A great many people lead a life of comfort and luxury in a city. The best medical aids and hospitals are available in the cities. A city provides for better sanitation and good supply of pure water for city dwellers. All the roads are metallic and furnished with electric lights. There are better facilities for transport and communication. There are also provisions for games, sports, cultural activities, amusements and different kinds of recreations for the people. Good facilities for trade, commerce and industries are available in a city. People can get employment opportunities easily in a city. In consideration of all these advantages, people prefer to live in a city. 

25.  Price-hike

The rise in price of essential commodities is called price hike. There are many reasons of price-hike. Short supply of commodities and money inflation are the main causes of price-hike. Today price-hike is a common affair in our country. All the newspapers of the country are publishing the news of price hike with great concern. The prices of almost all essential commodities such as rice, dal, wheat, oil, vegetables etc. are going up beyond the buying capacity of the common people. As a result, the poor section of our country is suffering a lot for the price-hike of necessary goods. Smuggling and black-marketing are the main factors of price hike. The concerned authority should take effective measures to control price-hike and to stop the smuggling or black marketing for keeping the price of essential goods stable. The government also should take immediate effective steps to keep down the prices of necessary things as much as possible. Besides, we all of us should come forward to help the government to control the rising of price. Those who are involved in smuggling or black marketing should be identified and punished publicly.

26.  International Mother Language Day
The International Mother Language Day is observed worldwide by UNESCO showing respect to the languages of the nations of the world. It is a great achievement for the Bengali to have its own mother language day as an international mother language day. UNESCO declared our mother language day as the International Mother Language Day on November 17, 1999. With this declaration our mother tongue Bangla got an international recognition. This great occasion remind us the heroic sons of the soil who sacrificed their lives to glorify our mother language. Barket, Salam, Jabber and Rafiq were among those who sacrificed their lives to this great cause. They kissed death at shot of the Pakistani ruler. On this day, the entire nation shows its respect to the heroic sons for their supreme sacrifice with respect and gravity. Various programmers are taken to observe the day. We start the program offering the bouquet of flower at the feet of the Shaheed Minar. The President and the Prime Minister pay their tribute to the martyrs in the morning and deliver their messages. Besides, the people of the world pay their homage to the martyrs and feel their respective languages. Actually, we are proud of our heroic sons who have brought this honor to our nation. This day teaches us to be determined to fulfill the motives for which our valiant sons sacrificed their lives

27.  Bangladesh
The name of our country is Bangladesh. It is a small south Asian country. Total area of this country is 1, 47, 570 square kilometers. It is surrounded by India to the east, west and north, by the Myanmar to the south east corner and the Bay of Bengal is to the south. She gets her freedom in 1971 after a great blood shedding liberation war. Dhaka, the biggest city of Bangladesh is the capital of the country. The population of this country is about 150 millions. Majority of the people of this country are Muslims and the rest are Hindus, Christians and Buddhists. Most of the people here speak in Bangla. There are some tribal people who have their own languages. People of all community live here with harmony, enjoying equal rights. Bangladesh has three big rivers like the Padma, the Meghna and the Jamuna and so many small rivers and canals. Rice is the staple food of the people of this country. Besides rice – jute, wheat, tea, maize and other crops are grown here. Most of the people of this country live in villages. The main occupation of the people in general is agriculture. There are many tourist spots here. Among them Cox’s bazar, the largest sea beach of the world, Sundarbans, the greatest mangrove forest of the world, Kuakata sea-beach, Chittagong Hill Tracts, and Madhobkunda waterfall in Sylhet are great attractions for the tourists. The people of this country are very patriotic, brave and hospitable. However, we are proud of Bangladesh.
28.  Female Education
Napoleon once said "Give me an educated mother and I will give you an educated nation”. This statement is enough to prove the importance of female education. Once female education was neglected in Bangladesh. Our women folk could not get the chance of education for various problems. Early marriage and the narrowness of our outlook were mainly responsible for this. Parents thought it waste of time and money to educate their girls. They considered that girls were intellectually inferior to male children. They did not allow them to move freely and to participate in any outside work. They did not understand that if girl children were educated they could be as competent as male children. It is unfortunate that still there are some people who strongly oppose the female education. However, the scenario has changed nowadays. At present, girls are encouraged to study and admitted into schools, colleges and universities. Government has taken some steps to educate female children. Education for girls up to Degree level has been made free with a monthly stipend. This encourages them to continue their education. We should remember that only educated women can change the picture of our society. We hope the literacy rate of women in our country will increase substantially in near future.

29.  Necessity of Education

Education is one of the basic needs of human beings and is essential for any kind of development. It is known as the backbone of a nation. Without education no nation can prosper. So, there is no alternative to education. The main purpose of education is to enlighten the individual and develop his/her capacity to the limit. It trains the individual to choose the right thing to go ahead. It ennobles our mind and refines our sensibility. It also widens our outlook and helps us become aware of our rights and responsibilities. It is often compared to light which removes the darkness of ignorance. It helps us distinguish between right and wrong. It also helps us promote humanity and universal brotherhood. It teaches us how to earn well and how to spend well. It provides us with the knowledge of health, sanitation and population control. It helps us to lead a happy, peaceful and decent life. Therefore, it is our bounden duty to send our children to school with a view to receiving essential education that helps them to make good citizens and lead a planned and prosperous life. 

30.  Importance of Learning English

English is an international language. It is used all over the world as the most influential language. The importance of learning English cannot be described in words. Communication, acquiring knowledge and having good jobs are impossible without the proficiency in English. We cannot expose our talent, quality, and efficiency in international sector if we do not know English. Higher education is impossible for those who do not know English well as all the important books for higher education are written in English. Today more than 80% of all information in the world’s computers and internet is in English. Learning English acts as a gateway to higher education. Most of the renowned magazines and newspapers of the world are written in English. If we want to have knowledge about current international affairs, we must learn English. Besides, English helps us to get good jobs and better salaries. Nowadays organizations need employees who can speak and write in a standard form of English. English is essential for trade, commerce and industrial development of a country. It is good news for us that government has given importance on teaching English in schools and colleges. 

31.  Women’s Contribution to the Development of a Country
Women constitute half of the total population in our country. In Bangladesh, women are playing a vital role in maintaining family peace and welfare as well as in building nation. After the independence of Bangladesh in 1971, our women folk have joined the nation building activities hand by hand with their male partners. Most of the conspicuous changes in our country would not be possible without the presence of our working women. Beside household activities, they are now involved in wide range of professions. By receiving higher education, they are becoming doctors, engineers, pilots, teachers, administrators and so on. It is not only the educated women who are opting for work but also women with little or no education have come out from their cocoons to earn and to be self reliant. They are contributing much to the economy of the country. The role of women in nation building in our country is highly appreciable. The holding of the office of the prime minister by women for three consecutive times proves that the role of women in Bangladesh is very important. Besides, our women are running state affairs, representing public opinions at the parliament and holding key position in the national activities, even they are included to arm forces. In fact, they are playing a great role in the socio-economic development of our country.
32.  A Paragraph on "Necessity of Learning English"
The importance of English cannot be described in words because it’s an international language. We need to learn English for our higher education. It’s the store house of all knowledge of all books. All the books on higher education of every branch of knowledge are written in English. If we want to earn vast knowledge and higher education in any branch, we are to take the help from those books. All that is the best in European and American thought is available through English. If this source is dried up, we shall go backwards. Again modern science which is advancing by leaps and bounds is a gift of the science. Today more than 80% of all the information in the world’s computers is in English. So if we don’t know English, we will fail to keep pace with the progressive force of the world. English is a must in order to get a good job. Today organizations need employers who speak earn more money. It is the official or semi- official language in more than 60 countries and of many international organizations need employers who speak and write a standard form of English. So it helps a man to get a good job and to earn more money. It is the official or semi-official language in more than 60 countries and of many international organizations. So to maintain daily official correspondence English is essential. Again ours is an age of globalization. Many foreign guests and delegates come to our country. They don’t know our mother tongue. So we need to learn English to communicate with them. Statistics show about 350 million people speak English as a first language and another 300 million use it as a second language. From this we can say that we need to learn English to join the advanced and developed world. Then we can say that English is a passport to successful future.

33.  A Paragraph on Value of Reading Newspaper:
 Newspaper is a moving mirror on the world we live in. During the 17th century the newspaper was first published in China. Through reading newspaper, one can acquire all the important news at a glance. A newspaper can help a student in many ways. It can provide the extra knowledge about the world people and their customs and cultures. By reading newspaper, a student can easily acquire the general knowledge which may help to build up his/ her future life. Newspaper sharpens intellect and makes one curious to know about the world outside. If a student reads a newspaper regularly, he/she will certainly enrich his/her vocabulary and improve his/ her style of writing. A student can utilize this knowledge in his or her practical life. Newspaper plays a vital role in the life of human being. To ignore newspaper is like keeping our eyes shut. It not only reflects what is happening but also tells us why it is happening. Sometimes newspaper gives biased and false news and comments and thus misleads the readers. One should not, however, be blindly influenced by these comments. It is important for a reader not to rely entirely on what he reads in newspaper. Every reader should judge for himself/herself the value of what newspaper tells him/her.


34.  The Game I Like Most/My Favorite Game
There are various kinds of sports in our country. I enjoy many games such as cricket, basketball, hockey and football. Of all these games, I like football most. It was first played in England. At present football is played across the world. Football is an outdoor game. It is played in a field of 120 yards long and 80 yards wide. There are two goal posts on each end. They are eight yards apart and have a bar on them. The bar is put eight feet above the ground. The game is played between two teams of eleven players on each side. The game needs 100 minutes to end with an interval of 10 minutes in the middle. A referee conducts the game. At the beginning, the ball is placed at the centre of the field. The play begins when the referee whistles. Then each team tries to pass the ball through the opposite goal post. There is a hard competition between two teams. It is an exciting and thrilling time when a player becomes crazy to make a score. Only the goalkeepers can touch and catch the ball with hands. The team which scores more goals wins the game. There is a good discipline in the game. Every player must abide by the rules. Not only the players but also the spectators come to know how to struggle to become successful. Football is a nice game. It has instructive and cultural value. It also gives us much pleasure. After our school, in the afternoon we usually go to field and play football. In all respects, I like this game most.


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